Copyright is a legal right that gives the creator of original work (like a book, song, movie, software, painting, etc.) exclusive rights to use, reproduce, distribute, and display that work. It's a form of intellectual property protection.
Key points about copyright:
• It applies to original works that are fixed in a tangible form (like written down, recorded, saved digitally, etc.). • The creator automatically owns the copyright as soon as the work is created-no need to register it (though registration helps with legal protection in many countries). • Copyright does not protect ideas, only the expression of those ideas. • The rights typically last for the creator's lifetime plus 50-70 years, depending on the country.
What copyright allows the owner to do:
• Reproduce the work • Prepare derivative works (like a movie from a book) • Distribute copies • Perform or display the work publicly • License or sell these rights
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Copyright protects original works such as: • Books, articles, and poems • Music and lyrics • Films, videos, and TV shows • Photographs and artwork • Software and code • Websites (original design/content)
It does not protect: • Ideas or concepts • Facts or data • " Titles, slogans, or short phrases (these may be covered by trademark)
No. In most countries (like the U.S. and many others), copyright is automatic as soon as the work is created and fixed in a tangible form. - However, registering can help if you ever need to prove ownership or take legal action.
• Author's life + 60 to 70 years (in most countries) • For corporate or anonymous works: 95 years from publication or 120 years from creation, whichever is shorter.
No, not always. Giving credit is nice, but it doesn't make it legal. You still need permission, unless the use falls under fair use or public domain exceptions.
Fair use is a legal doctrine that allows limited use of copyrighted material without permission for things like: • Criticism or commentary • News reporting • Teaching or research • Parody But it's judged case-by-case, based on purpose, amount used, effect on the market, etc.
Works in the public domain are not protected by copyright, meaning anyone can use them freely. This usually happens when copyright expires, or the creator intentionally releases the work into the public domain.
• The original design, written content, and code can be protected by copyright. • Trademarks can protect your logo and brand name. • Patents may apply for unique technical inventions or processes.
• Only use content you own, or that is licensed or in the public domain • Use Creative Commons-licensed materials with proper attribution • Always get permission if unsure
No. You can only copyright the expression of an idea (the script, the book, the code), not the idea itself.
• Send a cease-and-desist letter • File a DMCA takedown notice (especially online) • Sue for damages (more effective if your work is registered)
Copyright offers several important benefits-especially to creators, artists, developers, and businesses. Here's a breakdown of the key advantages:
You (the creator) get exclusive rights over how your work is used. That includes:
• Reproducing or copying it • Distributing or selling it • Licensing it to others • Adapting or modifying it (like turning a book into a movie)Copyright helps prevent others from stealing, copying, or profiting from your work without permission.
You can earn money through: • Sales • Licensing agreements • Royalties (e.g. when your music is played or your software is used commercially)
Copyright ensures your name is attached to your work. This helps build your reputation and professional credibility.
Registered copyright provides a strong legal foundation: • You can sue for damages if your work is used without permission. • You can file a DMCA takedown to remove stolen content from websites or platforms.
Knowing that your work is protected motivates creators to keep making new things. It's a core reason why creative industries (like film, music, tech, and publishing) can thrive.
Thanks to global treaties (like the Berne Convention), copyright is respected in many countries worldwide-not just where the work was created.
Copyright can be a valuable intellectual property asset: - You can sell, license, or inherit it. - Companies can use it for branding, product packaging, or even as a collateral asset.
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